Abazali bayayiqonda kancinci kancinci indlela oluthambileyo nolunovakalelo ngayo ulusu lweentsana nabantwana abancinci, baze batye iimveliso ezininzi zabantwana. Bathenga iimveliso ezikhuselekileyo, ezithembekileyo nezithembekileyo zeentsana zabo. Iinkampani ezininzi zigxile kwishishini leentsana. “Oku kulandelayo luhlalutyo lwemeko ekhoyo kwishishini lezinto zokuhlamba.

Uhlalutyo lwemeko ekhoyo ngoku kushishino lwezinto zokuhlamba

Izinto zokuhlamba zabantwana zizinto ezifunekayo ekunyamekelweni kwemihla ngemihla kweentsana, kwaye zibhekisa kwizinto ezifunekayo ekunyamekelweni kwemihla ngemihla kweentsana nabantwana abancinci. Uhlalutyo lweshishini lezinto zokuhlamba lubonise ukuba iimveliso zokunyamekela umntu ezifana neshampu, iimveliso zokuhlamba, iimveliso zokunyamekela ulusu, umgubo we-talcum weentsana nabantwana abaneminyaka eyi-0-3, kunye nesepha yokuhlamba impahla, isithambisi-mpahla, kunye nesicoci sebhotile seentsana nabantwana abaneminyaka eyi-0-3 Linda.

Ukususela ngo-2016, ngokuphunyezwa komgaqo-nkqubo omtsha othi “Umntwana Omninzi Onomntwana Ombini”, inani labantwana abaneminyaka eyi-0-2 kwilizwe lam liza kufikelela kwizigidi ezingama-40 ngo-2018. Uhlalutyo lwemeko ekhoyo ngoku kwishishini lezinto zokuhlamba lubonise ukuba ukuphunyezwa komgaqo-nkqubo omtsha othi “Umntwana Omninzi Onomntwana Ombini”, inani labasetyhini abaneminyaka efanelekileyo liza kufikelela kwincopho, kwaye inani labantwana abasandul’ ukuzalwa kwilizwe lam liza kwanda ngezigidi ezisi-7.5 ukusuka ngo-2015 ukuya ku-2018. Ukwanda kwenani lomntwana wesibini kubonelela ngendawo ebanzi yophuhliso lwemarike yeemveliso zosana kunye nokhathalelo lwabantwana.

Ukususela ngo-2018, imakethi yezinto zokuhlamba zabantwana kwilizwe lam ifikelele kwi-84 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi, ukwanda konyaka nge-11.38%. Kukho abadlali abanamava abamelwe yiPigeon kunye noJohnson kunye noJohnson kule marike. Iingenelo zabo zikwiindidi zabo ezibanzi, iindlela ezibanzi, kunye neengcambu ezinzulu. Ukongeza, kukwakho namandla amatsha oomama nabantwana asebenzayo kurhwebo lwe-e-commerce oluwela imida olufana ne-Avanade kunye neShiba. Iingenelo zabo kukuba zintsha ngokwembono, zidumile, zihlala "zingca", kwaye zithandwa ngoomama abaphambili.

Ngokwembono yobudala babasebenzisi, inqanaba lokusetyenziswa kweentsana nabantwana abancinci abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 liphezulu. Njengoko iintsana nabantwana abancinci bekhula kancinci kancinci, ukumelana nolusu kuyaphucuka kancinci kancinci, kwaye iimfuno zezinto zokuhlamba ziyancipha. Inqanaba lokusetyenziswa nalo liyancipha kancinci kancinci. Kweli nqanaba, inani leentsana nabantwana abancinci abaneminyaka eyi-0 ukuya kweyi-3 kwilizwe lam limalunga nezigidi ezingama-50. Ngokusekelwe kumyinge wokusetyenziswa konyaka we-500 yuan ngomntu ngamnye, amandla emarike ezinto zokuhlamba zeentsana kwilizwe lam amalunga ne-25 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan.

Ngokwembono yeemfuno zabathengi, abazali bakhathalela ngakumbi umgangatho wemveliso xa bethenga iimveliso zosana, kwaye baxhalabele ukuba ingaba imveliso inezinto eziyingozi na nokuba kukho iingxaki zomgangatho wemveliso. Uhlalutyo lwemeko ekhoyo kwishishini lezinto zokuhlamba lubonise ukuba xa abazali bekhetha iimveliso zosana, ubunjani bendalo kunye nokhuseleko ziye zaba zizinto ezibalulekileyo. Bejolise kulusu olubuthathaka nolucaphukileyo lweentsana nabantwana, iimpawu zononophelo ezininzi zigxila kwiingcamango zokhathalelo losana olukhuselekileyo, lwendalo nolungacaphukisiyo kwiimveliso zabo.

Okwangoku, ilizwe lethu lisathule kwisiganeko se-melamine milk powder eSanlu ngo-2008, kwaye sele kudlule ixesha elide singasayi kukwazi ukuyiyeka, ize emva koko ingayithembi yonke imveliso yeentsana zasekhaya. Oomama abaninzi baseTshayina bahambe amawaka eekhilomitha kwaye basebenza nzima ukuthenga i-milk powder yangaphandle, i-shower gel, i-prickly heat powder, ii-diapers kunye nezinye iimveliso ngomlinganiselo omkhulu ngokuthenga, ukuthenga kwi-intanethi, kunye neendlela ezinqumla imida. Ukuthenga ngoloyiko. Oku kuthetha ukuba imeko yeshishini lonke leentsana eTshayina ayinathemba, kwaye kunjalo nakwimveliso yokhathalelo lweentsana.